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May 21, 20260 citationsOpen Access

AI-Driven Cybersecurity Governance for Intelligent Critical Infrastructure Systems: A Zero Trust and Risk-Scoring Framework

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VJVincent Chinedu Johnson

Key Points

  • The research aims to develop a cybersecurity governance framework that enhances resilience in critical infrastructure systems using AI and risk scoring.
  • Developed an AI-driven framework for cybersecurity governance integrating Zero Trust principles and risk scoring.
  • Employed supervised machine learning models on CICIDS2017 and UNSW-NB15 datasets for threat detection.
  • Created a multilayer architecture linking technical intelligence with governance and operational resilience.
  • The AI-driven framework improved threat detection accuracy and resilience capability in critical infrastructure.
  • Integration of risk scoring enhanced decision-making efficiency in governance-related cybersecurity actions.
  • Proposed architecture demonstrated effectiveness in aligning technical and organizational accountability for cyber risks.

Abstract

This study proposes an AI-driven cybersecurity governance framework designed to strengthen resilience across intelligent critical infrastructure systems through adaptive risk scoring, Zero Trust principles, machine learning-based threat detection, governance orchestration, and continuous feedback mechanisms. The framework integrates artificial intelligence, cybersecurity governance, and cyber resilience principles to support accountable and policy-aligned protection of interconnected cyber-physical environments including healthcare, energy, telecommunications, transportation, smart cities, and industrial systems. Using supervised machine learning models evaluated on the CICIDS2017 and UNSW-NB15 datasets, the study demonstrates how AI-driven detection capabilities can be integrated into governance-based cybersecurity decision-making. The proposed multilayer architecture connects technical intelligence with organisational accountability, auditability, escalation procedures, and operational resilience. The paper contributes to emerging discussions surrounding AI governance, intelligent systems security, critical infrastructure resilience, digital trust, and governance-integrated cybersecurity architectures within modern interconnected environments.

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Cite This Study

Vincent Chinedu Johnson (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0ea13abe05d6e3efb5fafehttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20287183
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