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March 15, 2026ChemistryEurope1 citationsOpen Access

Divergent Access to Spirocyclic and Atropisomeric Benzimidazothiazole Derivatives by Halogen‐Promoted Intramolecular Dienamine Sulfenylation

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CRCharlou RognanAGAlexandre GascoinDGDelphine Garnier

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore a divergent strategy for synthesizing benzimidazothiazole derivatives.
  • Developed a halogen-promoted intramolecular sulfenylation technique.
  • Controlled product formation using the geometry of dienamine substrates.
  • Utilized Selectfluor and ICl as electrophilic halogenating agents.
  • Created two novel structural families of benzimidazothiazoles.
  • Achieved high configurational stability in atropisomeric alkenes.
  • Isolated an atropodiastereomer with established absolute configuration.

Abstract

Herein, we report a divergent and efficient strategy for accessing two novel structural families of benzo4,5imidazo2,1‐bthiazoles through halogen‐promoted intramolecular sulfenylation of functionalized dienamines. The method provides precise control over product formation through the geometry ( Z or E ) of the starting material (substrate‐controlled divergence) and the choice of electrophilic halogenating agent, Selectfluor or ICl (reagent‐controlled divergence). The resulting benzimidazothiazole scaffolds display highly appealing stereochemical features: spirolactones bearing a quaternary carbon stereocenter and heteroaryl acrylates incorporating a stereogenic axis. The latter constitute a previously unreported class of atropisomeric alkenes exhibiting remarkable configurational stability. Combined experimental and computational studies revealed rotational barriers above 30 kcal mol −1 , corresponding to calculated half‐lives exceeding 1000 years at room temperature. One atropodiastereomer derived from L ‐menthol was isolated, and its absolute configuration established by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Overall, this work provides a versatile platform for constructing spirocyclic or atropisomeric N , S ‐heterocycles, thereby expanding the accessible chemical space of benzimidazothiazoles with potential pharmaceutical relevance. It also offers new insights into nonbiaryl atropisomerism, particularly within axially chiral aryl–alkenyl frameworks.

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Cite This Study

Rognan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b606af83145bc643d1ceffhttps://doi.org/10.1002/ceur.202500469
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