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May 7, 2026Kerala Surgical Journal0 citations

De Garengeot Hernia: A Rare Presentation of Femoral Hernia

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GVG. VinuTSTitus Ben Sajan

Key Points

  • To present a case of De Garengeot hernia and emphasize the importance of accurate diagnosis and timely surgery.
  • Case report of a 52-year-old woman presenting with abdominal pain and vomiting.
  • Initial assessment with ultrasonography; further evaluation using contrast-enhanced computed tomography.
  • Surgical intervention consisting of appendicectomy and femoral hernia repair.
  • Diagnosis of De Garengeot hernia confirmed through imaging techniques.
  • Patient underwent successful surgical repair with no complications in post-operative recovery.
  • Repeated clinical examinations were crucial in achieving a timely diagnosis.

Abstract

Abstract De Garengeot hernia is an uncommon variant of femoral hernia in which the appendix lies within the hernia sac and is frequently overlooked before surgery. A 52-year-old woman presented with lower abdominal pain and vomiting, with a history of similar episodes that had settled spontaneously. Initial ultrasonography was inconclusive and she was managed as a suspected case of acute appendicitis. On re-examination, a small, tender swelling was detected in the right groin. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography subsequently demonstrated the appendix herniating through the femoral canal. The patient underwent appendicectomy and femoral hernia repair through a combined abdominal and infrainguinal approach with mesh placement. Post-operative recovery was uncomplicated. This case underscores the value of repeated clinical examination and targeted imaging in patients with atypical abdominal pain. Timely surgery, tailored to intraoperative findings, can lead to excellent clinical recovery.

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Cite This Study

Vinu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69fbefef164b5133a91a4262https://doi.org/10.4103/ksj.ksj_5_26
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