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September 30, 20250 citationsOpen Access

Acrobotics: A Generalist Approach to Quadrupedal Robots' Parkour

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GGGuillaume Gagné-LabelleVAVassil AtanassovIHIoannis Havoutis

Key Points

  • The developed generalist reinforcement learning algorithm achieves superior locomotion capabilities in quadrupedal robots, enhancing their agility on challenging terrains.
  • It uses just 25% of the agents typically required in training compared to specialist policies, highlighting its efficiency.
  • Experiments reveal essential components of the generalist policy and pinpoint crucial factors behind its performance.
  • This approach contrasts with traditional methods, which often fail in complex agent-environment interactions.

Abstract

Climbing, crouching, bridging gaps, and walking up stairs are just a few of the advantages that quadruped robots have over wheeled robots, making them more suitable for navigating rough and unstructured terrain. However, executing such manoeuvres requires precise temporal coordination and complex agent-environment interactions. Moreover, legged locomotion is inherently more prone to slippage and tripping, and the classical approach of modeling such cases to design a robust controller thus quickly becomes impractical. In contrast, reinforcement learning offers a compelling solution by enabling optimal control through trial and error. We present a generalist reinforcement learning algorithm for quadrupedal agents in dynamic motion scenarios. The learned policy rivals state-of-the-art specialist policies trained using a mixture of experts approach, while using only 25% as many agents during training. Our experiments also highlight the key components of the generalist locomotion policy and the primary factors contributing to its success.

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Cite This Study

Gagné-Labelle et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68dc1e358a7d58c25ebb1a16https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2509.02727
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