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May 9, 2024Science133 citationsOpen Access

Coexistence of superconductivity with partially filled stripes in the Hubbard model

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HXHao XuCCChia-Min ChungMQMingpu Qin

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Abstract

The Hubbard model is an iconic model in quantum many-body physics and has been intensely studied, especially since the discovery of high-temperature cuprate superconductors. Combining the complementary capabilities of two computational methods, we found superconductivity in both the electron- and hole-doped regimes of the two-dimensional Hubbard model with next-nearest-neighbor hopping. In the electron-doped regime, superconductivity was weaker and was accompanied by antiferromagnetic Néel correlations at low doping. The strong superconductivity on the hole-doped side coexisted with stripe order, which persisted into the overdoped region with weaker hole-density modulation. These stripe orders varied in fillings between 0.6 and 0.8. Our results suggest the applicability of the Hubbard model with next-nearest hopping for describing cuprate high-transition temperature (

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Xu et al. (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68e6ac60b6db64358762eff8https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh7691
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