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January 22, 2026Polymers for Advanced Technologies2 citations

Experimental and Numerical Optimization of Mechanical Properties of PVA Nanocomposites With Molybdenum Disulfide Quantum Dots

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GSG K SahuARAlle Pawan Kumar ReddyRVR. K. Viswakannan

Key Points

  • To optimize the mechanical properties of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanocomposites infused with molybdenum disulfide quantum dots (MoS2 QDs).
  • Characterized toughness and ductility through uniaxial tensile tests.
  • Performed hydrothermal synthesis to create MoS2 QDs.
  • Conducted numerical simulations using the fiber bundle model (FBM).
  • Significant enhancement in toughness and ductility noted at MoS2 QD concentrations of 146–219 mM.
  • Maximum toughness achieved correlates with specific concentrations of QDs.
  • Numerical simulations confirmed experimental findings, showing non-monotonic behavior and stability during failure.

Abstract

ABSTRACT We characterize the enhancement in toughness and ductility for a composite polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) infused with Molybdenum disulfide quantum dots (MoS 2 QDs) generated using hydrothermal synthesis. The elastic stress–strain properties of the system are characterized using a uniaxial tensile test which exhibits a significantly large strains and a considerably large of plastic region at an intermediate concentration of the infused QDs within the range 146–219 mM. Maximum toughness and efficiency is also achieved for the nanocomposite in the above mentioned concentrations of MoS 2 QDs. These experimental results are also consistent with the numerical simulation in the fiber bundle model (FBM) where the span of the plastic region shows the same non‐monotonic behavior with the disorder strength along with highest stability during failure process at the same point where toughness attains the maximum value. These results offer valuable insights into optimizing the mechanical properties of PVA‐MoS 2 QD nanocomposites. This will be beneficial for potential applications that require a combination of strength and elasticity, making these materials ideal candidates for structural applications that demand both load‐bearing capacity and flexibility.

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Cite This Study

Sahu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6971bd26642b1836717e1d90https://doi.org/10.1002/pat.70494
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