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January 22, 2026Axioms0 citationsOpen Access

Assessment-Driven Judgment Aggregation Within a Group of Peers

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KKKonrad KułakowskiJSJacek Szybowski

Key Points

  • The study aims to develop models for aggregating opinions in group decision-making based on individual contributions and rankings.
  • Introduced two opinion aggregation models considering assessment weight according to ranking.
  • Analyzed formal properties of the proposed aggregation methods.
  • Conducted a Monte Carlo experiment to test the feasibility of one aggregation method.
  • Demonstrated that the proposed models prevent low-performing members from unduly influencing decisions.
  • Showed that the aggregation methods promote respect for competent individuals, aligning contributions with rewards.
  • Provided practical calculations for implementing the proposed models.

Abstract

Group decision-making sometimes involves evaluating the decision-makers themselves, e.g., selecting the best expert or assigning rewards within a team. In such cases, all participants should be involved, but their influence should reflect their competence or contribution. This article proposes two new opinion aggregation models in which a person’s assessment weight depends on their ranking, preventing low-performing members from exerting the same influence and promoting respected experts. The proposed aggregation methods uphold the principle of distributive justice by ensuring that individual contributions are proportional to the rewards they receive. In addition to formulating new methods for aggregating results, we presented several of their formal properties and indicated practical ways to calculate the results. For one of the methods, which is more challenging to compute, we conducted a Monte Carlo experiment demonstrating the practical feasibility of computing the aggregated weight vector.

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Cite This Study

Kułakowski et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6971bdad642b1836717e2574https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms15010071
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