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January 24, 2026Ratio0 citationsOpen Access

A Collapse Result in the Mereology of Properties

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ARAlejandro Gracia Di Rienzo

Key Points

  • The research investigates principles of properties within mereology, aiming to highlight a contradiction.
  • Examined five principles regarding the metaphysics of properties
  • Analyzed implications of these principles on the nature and existence of properties
  • Discussed modifications to avoid implausible conclusions
  • Concluded that one specific interpretation suggests only one property exists
  • Identified this conclusion as implausible, prompting further discussion on modifications
  • Outlined potential avenues to adjust the principles in question

Abstract

ABSTRACT I examine five principles about the metaphysics of properties, each of which has been defended in the literature: (1) the sum of properties is their corresponding conjunctive property, (2) the mereology of properties is classical, (3) properties are individuated by necessary co‐instantiation, (4) sums of objects belonging to different categories do not belong to the category of any of their parts, and (5) there is at least a property necessarily instantiated by every individual. I prove that this package of views entails that there is exactly one property. Since this conclusion is highly implausible, I will discuss some ways of modifying the package in order to avoid it.

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Cite This Study

Alejandro Gracia Di Rienzo (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/697462b5244d6b1945963eeehttps://doi.org/10.1111/rati.70017
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The bundle theory of substance and the identity of indiscernibles1995 · 130 citations
  2. 2Metaphysical nihilism and the subtraction argument2002 · 31 citations
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  4. 4I.—THE IDENTITY OF INDISCERNIBLES1952 · 324 citations
  5. 5Against Conjunctive Properties2019 · 3 citations