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February 2, 2026SciPost Physics Proceedings0 citationsOpen Access

On electroweak metastability and Higgs inflation

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IMIsabella MasinaMQMariano Quirós

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore how modifications to the Higgs potential could enable inflationary dynamics in the presence of a non-minimal coupling to gravity.
  • Reviewed experimental inputs including strong coupling constant and quark masses.
  • Analyzed the effective Higgs potential at different energy scales and field values.
  • Discussed the implications of increasing non-minimal coupling for inflation viability.
  • Identified two minima in the effective Higgs potential at the electroweak scale and high energies.
  • Showed that metastable configurations in the Standard Model can support inflation with a strong enough non-minimal coupling.
  • Demonstrated the role of potential flattening in enabling viable inflationary scenarios.

Abstract

For the central values of the relevant experimental inputs, that is the strong coupling constant and the top quark and Higgs masses, the effective Higgs potential displays two minima, one at the electroweak scale and a deeper one at high energies. We review the phenomenology of the Higgs inflation model, extending the Standard Model to include a non-minimal coupling to gravity; as recently shown, even configurations that would be metastable in the Standard Model, become viable for inflation if the non-minimal coupling is large enough to flatten the Higgs potential at field values below the barrier between the minima.

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Cite This Study

Masina et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980fd9dc1c9540dea80f589https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphysproc.18.028
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