PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
February 2, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Design and Evaluation of a Rooftop Rainwater Harvesting System for an Institutional Building in Abuja, Nigeria

View Full Paper
AOAyomide Emmanuel OjoSESylvester Augustine Eneje

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate the feasibility of rooftop rainwater harvesting systems in urban institutional buildings to enhance water supply sustainability.
  • Analyzed rainfall characteristics in Abuja
  • Estimated rooftop runoff potential
  • Determined storage tank sizing using hydrological modeling
  • Evaluated system performance based on water supply contribution and economic viability
  • Rooftop rainwater harvesting can significantly reduce reliance on municipal water and groundwater sources.
  • The system offers substantial contributions for non-potable uses like toilet flushing and irrigation.
  • Environmental benefits include reduced stormwater runoff and improved groundwater conservation.

Abstract

This repository contains a research article titled “Design and Evaluation of a Rooftop Rainwater Harvesting System for an Institutional Building in Abuja, Nigeria.” The study investigates the technical and economic feasibility of implementing rooftop rainwater harvesting systems as a supplementary water supply strategy in urban institutional environments. The research analyzes rainfall characteristics in Abuja, estimates rooftop runoff potential, and determines appropriate storage tank sizing using hydrological modeling and demand–supply balance methods. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated in terms of water supply contribution, storage reliability, and economic viability. Results indicate that rooftop rainwater harvesting can significantly reduce dependence on municipal water supply and groundwater extraction, particularly for non-potable uses such as toilet flushing, cleaning, and irrigation. The study highlights the environmental benefits of rainwater harvesting, including stormwater runoff reduction, urban flood mitigation, and groundwater conservation. Recommendations are provided for system design, policy integration, and future research. This work contributes to sustainable urban water management practices in developing countries and serves as a reference for engineers, policymakers, and researchers interested in decentralized water supply systems.

Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

Ojo et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980fd9dc1c9540dea80f612https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18416949
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper