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February 2, 2026FlexMat.0 citationsOpen Access

Low‐threshold FAPbBr 3 lasers based on a dual‐additive strategy

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JLJingya LaiXHXinyu HuangYWYujing Wang

Key Points

  • The aim is to achieve low-threshold lasing in formamidinium-based perovskite films by modulating crystallization.
  • Utilized a dual-additive strategy with zinc acetate and 5-aminovaleric acid.
  • Fabricated FA-based perovskite films with controlled crystallization.
  • Measured surface roughness and photoluminescence quantum efficiency of the films.
  • Integrated perovskite films with distributed feedback gratings for lasing tests.
  • Achieved surface roughness of 1.36 nm in the films.
  • Obtained a photoluminescence quantum efficiency of 63.6%.
  • Demonstrated amplified spontaneous emission with a threshold of 26 μJ/cm².
  • Achieved record-low lasing threshold of 15.5 μJ/cm² under specific conditions.

Abstract

Abstract Achieving low‐threshold lasing in formamidinium (FA)‐based perovskite films remains challenging due to difficulties in controlling their crystallization. In this study, we introduce a dual‐additive strategy utilizing zinc acetate (Zn(Ac) 2 ) and 5‐aminovaleric acid (5‐AVA) to modulate the crystallization process of FA‐based perovskite films. The synergistic effect of these additives enables the formation of smooth and dense FAPbBr 3 films with a low surface roughness of 1.36 nm and a high photoluminescence quantum efficiency (PLQE) of 63.6%. Based on these high‐quality films, we demonstrate amplified spontaneous emission with a threshold as low as 26 μJ/cm 2 . Moreover, by integrating the perovskite films with distributed feedback gratings, we achieve perovskite lasing with a record‐low threshold of 15.5 μJ/cm 2 under nanosecond‐pulsed optical excitation at room temperature. This work offers valuable insights into the fabrication of high‐quality FA‐based perovskite films and represents a significant step toward the development of high‐performance perovskite laser devices.

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Cite This Study

Lai et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980fe13c1c9540dea80fd0chttps://doi.org/10.1002/flm2.70037
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