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February 2, 2026Advanced Science0 citationsOpen Access

A Covalent 3D CNT@rGO Nano‐Hybrid for High‐Efficiency Conductivity in Lithium‐Ion Batteries

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JTJunwen TangJPJingbo PangJWJie Wang

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop a new conductive agent for lithium-ion batteries that enhances performance and reduces costs.
  • Developed a one-step chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process for CNT growth on rGO.
  • Constructed a 3D CNT@rGO composite to improve conductivity in LiFePO4 cathodes.
  • Evaluated battery performance across various rates and after multiple cycles.
  • Achieved a remarkable 7692.31% yield in CNT growth on rGO.
  • Enhanced rate capability through multidirectional conductive networks in the hybrid.
  • Demonstrated 96.32% capacity retention after 300 cycles at a 1 C rate.

Abstract

ABSTRACT The limitations of conventional conductive agents in lithium‐ion batteries, such as carbon black and graphite flakes, have driven the search for high‐performance alternatives. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene offer exceptional conductivity and lower dosage requirements, but face challenges related to high costs and complex fabrication processes. Herein, we develop a facile and cost‐effective one‐step chemical vapor deposition (CVD) strategy to achieve ultrahigh‐yield CNT growth (7692.31%) on reduced graphene oxide (rGO), constructing a covalently integrated 3D CNT@rGO composite. When deployed as a conductive agent in LiFePO 4 cathodes, the 3D architecture establishes multidirectional conductive networks that facilitate unimpeded electron/ion transport during electrochemical reactions. This results in significantly enhanced rate capability across 1‐6 C rates and exceptional cycling stability with 96.32% capacity retention after 300 cycles at 1 C. The synergistic attributes—including multidimensional conduction pathways, minimal catalyst residue (0.52%), and homogeneous dispersion—collectively provide an efficient and economical solution for next‐generation battery technologies. This work paves the way for scalable battery technologies utilizing high‐performance carbon‐based conductive agents.

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Cite This Study

Tang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980fe35c1c9540dea810074https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202504721
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