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February 2, 2026Indian Journal of Dental Research1 citationsOpen Access

Oral Health-Related Quality of Life and Oral Health Status among Myanmar Refugees in Resettlement Camps in Hyderabad, Telangana - An Evaluative Study

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STSamreen TabassumJSJagadeeswara Rao SukhabogiDDDolar Doshi

Key Points

  • This study aims to examine the relationship between oral health-related quality of life and dental conditions among Myanmar refugees.
  • Included Myanmar refugees aged 18 and above under UNHCR mandate
  • Utilized translated OHIP-14 to assess OHRQoL
  • Conducted dental examinations based on WHO criteria
  • Analyzed data using multiple logistic regression
  • Caries prevalence was identified at 64.9% with a mean DMFT of 3.59
  • History of dental visits linked to significantly higher odds of poor OHRQoL (OR = 4.45)
  • Younger age and absence of gingivitis correlated with lower odds for poor OHRQoL
  • Presence of periodontal pockets was also associated with poor OHRQoL (OR = 0.32)

Abstract

Abstract Context: There is a high prevalence of oral disease and unmet oral healthcare needs in refugee population. This study aims to correlate Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) with dentition and periodontal status among Myanmar refugees in resettlement camps in Hyderabad, Telangana. Materials and Methods: The study included Myanmar refugees aged 18 years and above who were registered under United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Refugee mandate and have refugee status card. Also, only participants who can read and understand the Burmese language and gave written consent were included. Validated Myanmar translated version of OHIP-14 was used to assess OHRQoL. Dentition and periodontal status were examined by single calibrated examiner according to WHO criteria. Results: Caries prevalence in this group of 208 participants was found to be 64.9% with a mean DMFT of 3.59 ± 3.7. Multiple logistic regression analysis reveals that a history of dental visits had significantly higher odds of poor OHRQoL (OR = 4.45; P = 0.00). Variables like age (OR = 0.30; P = 0.00), absence of gingivitis (OR = 0.11; P = 0.03) and periodontal pocket (OR = 0.32; P = 0.00) showed significantly lower odds for poor OHRQoL in this population. Conclusions: This study concluded that compromised oral health conditions among Myanmar refugees significantly affected their OHRQoL. This study also highlights the urgent need to address oral healthcare needs of this refugee population.

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Cite This Study

Tabassum et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980fe48c1c9540dea8103bahttps://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_18_24
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