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February 2, 2026New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science0 citations

Field Evaluation and Residue Analysis of Three Insecticides Against Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) in Common Bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Using QuEChERS Method and Liquid Chromatography‐Electrospray Ionization‐Mass Spectrometry/MS

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MEMohamed ElmogyDEDalia E. El‐HefnyHAHala R. Abdel‐Rahman

Key Points

  • The aim is to evaluate the efficacy and residue dynamics of selected insecticides against the pest Liriomyza trifolii in common bean cultivation.
  • Field evaluation of three insecticides: cyantraniliprole, emamectin benzoate, dinotefuran.
  • Use of QuEChERS method for residue analysis.
  • Liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry/MS to analyze insecticide residues.
  • Cyantraniliprole showed the highest efficacy against Liriomyza trifolii.
  • Dinotefuran and emamectin benzoate exhibited lower efficacy than cyantraniliprole.
  • Cyantraniliprole had the longest residual activity in plant tissues but remained within safe limits.

Abstract

In Egypt, the common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is commonly grown for export and local consumption. One of the most significant insect pests that invades this important crop is the leaf miner, Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) (Diptera: Agromyzidae), which damages bean plants by tunneling into leaves, disrupting photosynthesis, and potentially causing defoliation and plant death. Effective control of this pest is challenging as larvae develop within leaf tissues, reducing the effectiveness of contact insecticides. This article presents a field evaluation of three insecticides—cyantraniliprole, emamectin benzoate, and dinotefuran (as standard treatment)—against L. trifolii on common bean plants. In addition, the dissipation patterns and residue dynamics of both cyantraniliprole and emamectin benzoate insecticides in bean pods, leaves, and soil were analyzed using the QuEChERS technique and liquid chromatography‐electrospray ionization‐mass spectrometry/MS. Our results showed that cyantraniliprole exhibited the highest efficacy and longest residual activity against L. trifolii , followed by dinotefuran and emamectin benzoate. Residue analysis confirmed that cyantraniliprole persisted longer in plant tissues compared to the emamectin benzoate but remained within safe limits. These findings suggest that cyantraniliprole is a promising choice for managing L. trifolii infestations in common bean crops in Egypt, offering effective pest control without compromising safety.

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Cite This Study

Elmogy et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980ff08c1c9540dea811acbhttps://doi.org/10.1002/nzc2.70013
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