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February 2, 2026International Journal of Energy Research0 citationsOpen Access

Influence of Electrode Configuration on Laser Cutting Quality, Processing Efficiency, and Electrochemical Performance of LiFePO 4 Electrodes

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DPDongkyu ParkDLDongkyoung Lee

Key Points

  • The aim is to investigate how different electrode configurations affect laser cutting quality and battery performance.
  • Analyzed effects of active material thickness and compression on laser cutting.
  • Evaluated cut-edge quality and amount of active material removal.
  • Conducted half-cell performance tests for electrodes with different configurations.
  • Thinner electrodes showed wider kerf widths and top widths compared to thicker ones.
  • More active material was removed from thicker or uncompressed electrodes during cutting.
  • Compressed electrodes demonstrated higher areal capacity post-laser cutting than uncompressed ones.

Abstract

Laser cutting of electrodes for lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) has been studied to achieve high cut‐edge quality. However, the effects of contaminants generated during laser processing and the influence of cut‐edge quality on battery performance have not been sufficiently clarified. Consequently, mechanical cutting is still predominantly used in industrial electrode fabrication. In this study, the effects of active material thickness and compression on laser cutting of electrodes are analyzed in terms of cut‐edge quality, the amount of active material removal (AMR), and battery performance. Regardless of compression, relatively thin electrodes exhibit wider kerf widths and top widths compared to thick electrodes. Furthermore, six distinct physical phenomena were observed on the cut surfaces of the electrodes after laser processing. In terms of material removal, more active material is removed from thick or uncompressed electrodes than from thin or compressed ones during laser cutting. Finally, a half‐cell performance test was conducted to compare the areal capacity of electrodes with different configurations after laser cutting. The compressed electrodes exhibited higher areal capacity than the uncompressed ones, attributed to the reduced removal of active material during the cutting process.

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Cite This Study

Park et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6980fff5c1c9540dea812f2chttps://doi.org/10.1155/er/5618438
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