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February 5, 2026Chemistry - An Asian Journal0 citations

Modulation of Circularly Polarized Luminescence by Vaulting Polymethylene Bridges in Planar Chiral trans ‐Bis(2‐iminomethylpyrrolato)platinum(II) Complexes

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SHShufang HuangINIssei NakanoSKSoichiro Kawamorita

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand how chain length affects the chiroptical properties of platinum(II) complexes with vaulting polymethylene bridges.
  • Synthesis of trans-bis(2-iminomethylpyrrolato)platinum(II) complexes with varying chain lengths.
  • Assessment of circular dichroism (CD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) properties in different host matrices.
  • Density functional theory (DFT) optimization to analyze geometrical structures and their effect on optical properties.
  • Complexes showed significantly increased emission quantum yields when dispersed in β-estradiol.
  • Anisotropy factors (g values) of CD and CPL vary with the chain length, suggesting a relationship between structure and optical properties.
  • Shorter vaulted chains resulted in greater bending and torsional distortion, affecting the angles between transition dipole moments.

Abstract

ABSTRACT In this study, we investigated the chain‐length dependence of circular dichroism (CD) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) properties of trans ‐bis(2‐iminomethylpyrrolato)platinum(II) complexes ( 1a – d ) featuring polymethylene‐chain bridges that vaulted across the platinum center. These complexes are almost non‐emissive in solution or in PMMA films; however, when dispersed in β‐estradiol as a host matrix, their emission quantum yields increase markedly, enabling direct comparison of their CPL characteristics and correlation with molecular structure. Systematic variation of the vaulted chain length revealed that the anisotropy factors ( g values) of both CD and CPL ( g abs and g em ) vary as a function of the chain length. DFT‐optimized geometries indicated that complexes with shorter vaulted chains exhibit greater bending and torsional distortion between the two 2‐iminomethylpyrrolate ligand planes. These structural distortions modulate the angle θ e,m between the electric and magnetic transition dipole moments ( µ e and µ m ), thereby governing the observed g ‐value changes. This study demonstrates that precise control of the vaulted chain length enables molecular‐level tuning of structural distortion and chiroptical responses in platinum(II) complexes, providing a new design strategy for highly efficient and structurally tunable CPL materials.

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Cite This Study

Huang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6984346ff1d9ada3c1fb2906https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.70591
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