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February 5, 2026Institutionalised Children Explorations and Beyond0 citations

Cultural Transitions and Mental Health: Lived Experiences of North-Eastern Indian Late Adolescent Females

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PPPoonam PatelSMSuresh M. Makvana

Key Points

  • To explore the cultural and psychological experiences of North-Eastern Indian late adolescent females during migration.
  • Exploratory qualitative design
  • In-depth semi-structured interviews with 20 participants
  • Focus on themes like cultural adaptation and discrimination
  • Data analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s six-phase thematic analysis
  • Emergence of four major themes related to cultural and psychological experiences
  • Participants reported discrimination based on appearance and stereotypes
  • Identified emotional distress manifested as anxiety and loneliness
  • Coping strategies included seeking peer support and cultural continuity

Abstract

This study explored the lived cultural and psychological experiences of North-Eastern Indian late adolescent females (18–22 years) residing in Vadodara, Gujarat. As increasing numbers of young women from the North-East migrate for higher education, understanding how they navigate cultural transitions, discrimination, and mental health challenges is essential. Using an exploratory qualitative design, in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 female participants from different North-Eastern states. Interviews focused on cultural adaptation, discrimination, identity negotiation, psychological well-being, and coping. Data were analysed using Braun and Clarke’s six-phase thematic analysis. Four major themes emerged: (a) navigating cultural distance and redefining identity; (b) subtle and overt discrimination based on appearance, accent, and stereotypes; (c) emotional and psychological distress, including anxiety, loneliness, and self-doubt; and (d) coping through cultural continuity, peer support, and adaptive emotion regulation. The study was limited to a small, female-only sample from a single urban location, which may affect transferability. Academic institutions should create culturally sensitive support systems and anti-discrimination mechanisms. Peer support groups, mental health counselling, cultural integration programmes, and safe reporting channels are essential to strengthen belongingness and psychological resilience among North-Eastern youth. Supportive institutional and community environments are crucial for enhancing the well-being of North-Eastern late adolescent females living away from home.

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Cite This Study

Patel et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6984358ff1d9ada3c1fb4886https://doi.org/10.1177/23493003261416594
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