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February 8, 2026SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología0 citationsOpen Access

Protracted distances from home to school influence ECD learners’ psychological well-being at rural primary schools in Masvingo South district, Zimbabwe

CMChidarikire MunyaradziTKTheresia Joakim KanyopaMMMatseliso Mokhele-Magwalwa

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore the effects of long travel distances from home to school on the mental health and educational experiences of Early Childhood Development learners.
  • Qualitative research methodology with a phenomenological approach
  • Purposeful sampling strategy to select 11 participants for focus group discussions
  • Thematic analysis to identify themes related to psychological well-being and educational outcomes
  • Long travel distances contribute significantly to anxiety and stress among learners.
  • These psychological issues negatively impact academic performance and social interactions.
  • Recommendations include establishing more accessible educational facilities to alleviate travel burdens.

Abstract

Long distances from home to school adversely impact the psychological well-being of Masvingo South rural Early Childhood Development learners in Zimbabwe. This study explores how these long distances influence young learners' mental health and educational experiences in rural settings. It fills the gap in understanding the psychological effects of travel distance on ECD learners, a topic that has received limited attention in existing literature. It employs a qualitative research methodology, utilising a phenomenological approach to explore the lived experiences of learners. The research paradigm is interpretive, focusing on understanding participants' subjective experiences. A purposeful sampling strategy was employed to select 11 participants engaged in focus group discussions. Data were analysed using thematic analysis to identify recurring themes related to psychological well-being and educational outcomes. The findings revealed that long travel distances significantly contribute to anxiety and stress among ECD learners, affecting their overall academic performance and social interactions. This study recommends advocating for establishing more accessible educational facilities within the community to reduce travel burdens. The implication of this research underscores the necessity for policy-makers to consider the geographical challenges rural communities face in educational planning.

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Cite This Study

Munyaradzi et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698827570fc35cd7a88460e5https://doi.org/10.38140/ijspsy.v5i3.2167
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