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February 12, 2026Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages0 citationsOpen Access

Creole onomastics

PKPhilipp KrämerESEeva SippolaRSRachel Selbach

Key Points

  • The aim is to understand what constitutes a 'creole name' and explore the influence of input languages on naming practices.
  • Analyzes naming practices in creole languages and scholarly discourse.
  • Reviews examples from diverse creole languages to illustrate naming dynamics.
  • Discusses the performative aspects of naming and its sociohistorical implications.
  • Many creole names derive from superstrate languages but undergo phonological and semantic alterations.
  • Names serve not just as identifiers, but also play a role in categorization and identity formation.
  • Highlights the importance of recognizing the performative nature of naming in language conceptualization.

Abstract

Abstract This article examines naming practices in creole languages and in scholarly discourse, addressing names in and for creole languages. It asks what constitutes a ‘creole name’, how the input languages affect and shape creole onomastics, and when creole serves as a glossonym and when as a class noun for a group of languages. Drawing on examples from diverse creoles, the overview shows that while many names originate from superstrate sources, they often undergo phonological and semantic changes. The discussion of glossonyms highlights how language names operate beyond identification, serving as instruments for categorization and identity construction reflecting both sociohistorical and present conditions. Naming emerges as a constitutive act that shapes linguistic conceptualization. Recognizing this performative dimension is essential for understanding processes of language making and for interrogating assumptions embedded in creole studies.

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Cite This Study

Krämer et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698d6d9f5be6419ac0d529fdhttps://doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.26003.kra
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