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February 12, 2026New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research0 citationsOpen Access

Methane Emissions From Dairy Goats Can Be Measured Using Cattle Respiration Chambers

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XSXuezhao SunBDBrenna C. Dobson‐HillDPDavid Pacheco

Key Points

  • The study aims to develop and validate a method for measuring methane emissions from dairy goats.
  • Used respiration chambers originally designed for cattle.
  • Conducted measurements on ten Saanen dairy goats after acclimation to diet.
  • Methane emissions were recorded over 48 hours at a specific airflow rate.
  • Calculated methane yield based on dry matter intake.
  • Mean methane yield was found to be 22.9 ± 1.4 g/kg dry matter intake.
  • Values were consistent with previously reported methane emissions for sheep and cattle.
  • Power analysis indicated the need for six pairs per treatment group for future studies.

Abstract

Reducing methane emissions from dairy goat production is essential for meeting sustainability targets and consumer expectations. Accurate quantification of enteric methane per unit of feed intake is a prerequisite for developing emission inventories and mitigation strategies. This pilot study developed and validated a methodology for measuring methane emissions from dairy goats using respiration chambers originally designed for cattle. Ten nonlactating Saanen dairy goats (mean ± standard deviation liveweight: 63 ± 9 kg) were group‐housed for 2 days and, then paired and housed in small pens for 9 days to adapt to the diet and environment. They were fed pasture silage ad libitum , supplemented with 200 g of maize grain daily. Four pairs were selected for methane measurements in cattle chambers following a 2‐day acclimation period. Methane emissions were recorded over 48 h at an airflow rate of 756 L/min. The mean methane yield was 22.9 ± 1.4 g/kg dry matter intake, consistent with values reported for sheep and cattle. Power analysis indicated that six pairs per treatment group are required to detect a 10% difference in methane yield with 80% power. These findings establish a validated protocol for using cattle respiration chambers to measure methane emissions from dairy goats.

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Cite This Study

Sun et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/698d6e1a5be6419ac0d537bahttps://doi.org/10.1002/jag2.70007
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