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February 21, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Gravity-Induced Decoherence in Brane-Bulk Systems: The Geometric Origin of Classicality and the Measurement Problem

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GFGiovanni Frisina

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore the Measurement Problem in Quantum Mechanics using brane-world cosmology and gravity-induced decoherence.
  • Modeling the Bulk as an infinite environmental bath
  • Generalizing the Penrose-Diosi criterion to AdS5 geometry
  • Deriving the decoherence time scale for mass M
  • Collapse rate scales with the square of the mass
  • Decoherence time for microscopic particles tends to infinity, preserving quantum coherence
  • Decoherence time for macroscopic objects approaches zero, leading to instantaneous collapse

Abstract

We address the Measurement Problem in Quantum Mechanics within the context of extra-dimensional brane-world cosmology. We propose that the collapse of the wavefunction is not triggered by consciousness or abstract measurement, but is a physical process driven by Gravity-Induced Decoherence via interaction with the higher-dimensional Bulk. While charged matter fields are topologically anchored to the brane (as established in previous work regarding gauge confinement), their mass-energy tensor necessarily sources gravitational perturbations that extend into the extra dimension. We model the Bulk as an infinite environmental bath. By generalizing the Penrose-Diosi criterion to an AdS5 geometry, we derive the decoherence time scale for a spatial superposition of mass M. We demonstrate that the collapse rate scales with the square of the mass. For microscopic particles (electrons), the decoherence time tends to infinity, preserving quantum coherence. For macroscopic objects (observers), it tends to zero, forcing an instantaneous collapse to a classical state. Thus, the "Observer" is the geometry of the Bulk itself, continuously measuring the mass distribution of the Brane.

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Cite This Study

Giovanni Frisina (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69994cb3873532290d0216aehttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18699796
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  1. 1Gravity Is Not Quantum Measurement, Decoherence, and the Cosmological Constant as Geometric Projection in Randall–Sundrum Geometry2026
  2. 2Observational Constraints on Quantum Measurement via Five-Dimensional Braneworld Dynamics2026
  3. 3Gravitational Decoherence: A Proposed Universal Mechanism for the Quantum-to-Classical Transition2024
  4. 4Emergence and Loss of Physical States as Dual Regimes of Band Accessibility in Bulk–Brane Theory2026
  5. 5Causality of brane universe with the general bulk-based formalism with the non-zero Schwarzschild mass2025