Close encounters of a human kind: on the need for distinction versus the longing for connection in Neanderthal – Homo sapiens encounters in science fiction

Key Points

• The aim is to investigate the portrayal of interactions between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens in science fiction narratives.
• Analyzed various science fiction texts featuring neanderthal and homo sapiens interactions.
• Identified themes of distinction and connection within these encounters.
• Examined how these literary depictions impact public perceptions of human history.
• Found recurring motifs of alienation and connection between species in science fiction.
• Demonstrated that fictional narratives influence understanding of prehistoric human interactions.
• Highlighted the tension between the need for distinction and the desire for connection in these works.