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February 21, 20261 citations

Against the Puppets of the Selfish Gene: A Whiteheadian Dance of Creative Evolution as a Response to Dawkins.

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MTMesut Tez

Key Points

  • The discussion critiques Dawkins' gene-centric evolution using Whitehead's process philosophy, emphasizing creativity and relationality in evolution.
  • Contrasts Dawkins' and Whitehead's philosophical frameworks.
  • Examines the implications of mechanistic versus relational views of evolution.
  • Draws on the chaostability hypothesis to support the argument.
  • Highlights the limitations of reductionism in understanding evolution.
  • Suggests that higher chaos can enhance system stability.
  • Promotes a view of evolution as a creative and relational process.

Abstract

This discussion note contrasts Richard Dawkins' genecentric neo-Darwinian theory of evolution with Alfred North Whitehead's process philosophy to propose a philosophical critique of mechanistic evolutionary models. Dawkins' The Selfish Gene frames evolution as a struggle of selfish genes, with organisms as mere vehicles. Whitehead's process philosophy, however, reimagines evolution as a creative, relational process driven by creativity and subjective aim, where chaos fosters novelty. Drawing on the chaostability hypothesis, which posits that higher chaos enhances system stability, I argue that Whitehead's framework offers a holistic alternative to Dawkins' reductionism, emphasizing evolution as a dance of becoming. This note invites further exploration of evolution's metaphysical dimensions in the philosophy of biology.

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Cite This Study

Mesut Tez (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69994cd2873532290d02195fhttps://doi.org/10.19272/202511402003
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