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February 22, 2026Plasmonics0 citationsOpen Access

Plasmon-Induced Fluorescence Enhancement in Aminoporphyrin Thin Film Coupled with Gold Nanocubes Array

GMGiuseppe Di MaioRTRoberto TermineCDCaterina Damiano

Key Points

  • To investigate how gold nanocubes enhance fluorescence properties of aminoporphyrin thin films through plasmonic coupling.
  • Deposited a gold nanocube monolayer onto aminoporphyrin thin film.
  • Utilized fluorescence spectroscopy to assess photophysical properties.
  • Analyzed the correlation between excitation wavelengths and plasmon band intensity.
  • Demonstrated strong coupling between the fluorophore and nanostructure.
  • Established a systematic response of aminoporphyrin under plasmonic excitation.
  • Provided preliminary measurements of the plasmonic enhanced fluorescence performance.

Abstract

A hybrid plasmonic-molecular architectures were prepared by depositing a self-assembled gold nanocube (AuNC) monolayer onto a pre-formed aminoporphyrin (NH₂TPPH₂) thin film. Fluorescence spectroscopy (absorption and emission spectra, emission lifetimes) was employed to characterize the system’s photophysical properties before and after the deposition of the Au nanostructure. The fluorophore, characterized by a multi-peaked absorption in the visible range, and the nanostructure, with its broad extinction spectrum extending from visible to NIR, were appropriately chosen to achieve a large overlap of the absorption/emission bands with the plasmon resonance band, promoting a strong fluorophore-nanostructure coupling. This configuration enabled a systematic investigation of NH₂TPPH₂ photophysical response under controlled plasmonic excitation, allowing for the first time the study of the correlation between excitation wavelengths and plasmon band intensity in a single PEF platform. Furthermore, a first preliminary measurement of PEF performance of an AuNC monolayer-based platform were reported.

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Cite This Study

Maio et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699a9d65482488d673cd3438https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-026-03343-x
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