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February 24, 2026Indian Journal of Psychiatry0 citationsOpen Access

Lived experiences of patients with First Episode Psychosis: A qualitative study from India

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NSNalin SharmaSSSwapnajeet SahooSGSandeep Grover

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore the lived experiences of patients with first episode psychosis in India.
  • Qualitative study design involving semi-structured in-depth interviews.
  • Twenty patients with first episode psychosis were purposively sampled.
  • Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, translated, and thematically analyzed.
  • Eight main themes and 28 sub-themes were identified.
  • Key themes include stigma, treatment barriers, and family impact.
  • Patients expressed both challenges and positive experiences with support from family and doctors.

Abstract

Background: Individuals with first episode psychosis (FEP) encounter both positive and negative life experiences during the early course of illness, yet these remain underexplored in the Indian context. Aim: To explore the lived experiences of patients with FEP by using qualitative methods. Methodology: Twenty patients with FEP in clinical remission were purposively sampled from a tertiary-care hospital in North India. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, translated, and thematically analyzed. Results: Analysis revealed eight themes and 28 sub-themes, including limited illness knowledge, causal attributions, acute episode experiences, treatment barriers, family impact, doctor–patient trust, stigma, and illness consequences. Conclusion: The study highlights early lived experiences of FEP patients in India, showing challenges of stigma, knowledge gaps, and treatment barriers, but also positive experiences of family and doctor support. These findings underscore the need for culturally tailored psycho-education and stigma-reduction strategies.

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Cite This Study

Sharma et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699d401ade8e28729cf6524bhttps://doi.org/10.4103/indianjpsychiatry_367_25
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