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February 25, 2026Journal of the Association of Physicians of India0 citations

A Study to Assess the Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Role of Epicardial Fat Thickness in Prediction of Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in a Tertiary Care Center in Western Uttar Pradesh

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SSShashank ShekharSGSandhya GautamCMChhaya Mittal

Key Result

In type 2 diabetic patients, increased epicardial fat thickness is associated with higher prevalence and risk of diabetic retinopathy, serving as a predictive marker.

Key Points

  • The study aims to evaluate the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy and the impact of epicardial fat thickness as a predictive factor in type 2 diabetic patients.
  • Cross-sectional design
  • Assessment of epicardial fat thickness
  • Evaluation of diabetic retinopathy presence
  • Analysis of risk factors associated with diabetic retinopathy
  • High prevalence of diabetic retinopathy observed among participants
  • Significant correlation between epicardial fat thickness and diabetic retinopathy
  • Identification of multiple risk factors associated with increased likelihood of diabetic retinopathy

Structured PICO

Does epicardial fat thickness predict diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetic patients?

P
Population
Type 2 diabetic patients in a tertiary care center in Western Uttar Pradesh
I
Intervention
Assessment of epicardial fat thickness
O
Outcome
Prediction of diabetic retinopathy

Abstract

A Study to Assess the Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Role of Epicardial Fat Thickness in Prediction of Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in a Tertiary Care Center in Western Uttar Pradesh

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Cite This Study

Shekhar et al. (2026) studied this question. In type 2 diabetic patients, increased epicardial fat thickness is associated with higher prevalence and risk of diabetic retinopathy, serving as a predictive marker.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699e919cf5123be5ed04f3achttps://doi.org/10.59556/japi.74.1330
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