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February 26, 2026International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics0 citations

Hydrodynamic Analysis of a Floating Cylindrical Planter in Finite-Depth Waters of Hong Kong

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SZSenqin ZhangJWJinghua WangJPJeong Cheol Park

Key Points

  • To design an effective floating planter for use in Hong Kong's finite-depth waters, analyzing hydrodynamic factors.
  • Calculated added mass and radiation damping through analytical methods.
  • Verified results with commercial software ANSYS AQWA.
  • Conducted experiments in a wave flume to validate response amplitude operators (RAOs).
  • Performed a parametric study on resonance sensitivity related to metacentric height and cylinder radius.
  • Optimal cylinder design features a radius of 2.5 m and a draft of 3.55 m.
  • The center of gravity is positioned 1.45 m underwater.
  • Design allows for safe deployment approximately 359 days per year.

Abstract

This paper presents preliminary a design of a floating planter that can be deployed in the Hong Kong finite-depth waters. The added mass, radiation damping, response amplitude operators (RAOs) of the floating planter and the wave exciting forces were computed by using an analytical approach, and the results were verified by comparing them with those obtained from the commercial software ANSYS ® AQWA TM . Furthermore, the results about the RAOs in heave and pitch were validated using the measured data collected from conducting experiment in the wave flume. Lastly, a parametric study was carried out to investigate the sensitivity of resonance periods on metacentric height and cylinder radius. Based on a wave climate analysis of Hong Kong water, an optimal design suggests the cylinder being 2.5 m in radius, 3.55 m in draft, and center of gravity being 1.45 m underwater. Such a design ensures its safe deployment around 359 days per year. This study provides valuable insights to researchers and engineers for the design and applications of floating planters in finite-depth waters.

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Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/699fe32295ddcd3a253e6c53https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219455426420149
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