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February 27, 2026Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery0 citationsOpen Access

In Memoriam: Professor Enio Buffolo (1941 – 2025)

DRde Carvalho Lima RJWJosé WanderleyDJde Mendonça Jt

Key Result

The introduction of off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery by Professor Enio Buffolo was recognized worldwide as a safe, reproducible, and effective alternative to conventional coronary artery bypass grafting.

Key Points

  • To honor the legacy and contributions of Professor Enio Buffolo in the field of cardiac surgery.
  • Reviewed the career highlights and contributions of Professor Buffolo.
  • Summarized his innovations in surgical techniques and leadership roles.
  • Cited his mentoring and impact on the medical community.
  • Developed off-pump coronary artery bypass and endovascular treatment techniques.
  • Introduced transcatheter aortic valve implantation in Brazil.
  • Influenced generations of surgeons through mentorship and leadership.

PICO

I
Intervention / Comparator
Off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery vs Conventional coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
O
Primary Outcome
Safety and effectiveness of OPCAB compared to conventional CABG

Limitations

  • No specific clinical trial data or quantitative outcome measures reported in the memorial article.
  • Data on effect sizes, sample sizes, and statistical significance are not provided.
  • The article is a memorial piece and does not report clinical trial results.

Abstract

Professor Enio Buffolo, born on Dezember 9th, 1941, was a pioneer in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery in Brazil. His career spanned over six decades, during which he made groundbreaking contributions to world cardiac surgery, including the development of off-pump coronary artery bypass, endovascular treatment of aortic aneurysms, and the introduction of transcatheter aortic valve implantation in Brazil. He held numerous leadership roles, mentored generations of surgeons, and published extensively. His legacy is defined by visionary leadership, academic excellence, and deep humanistic values that continue to shape cardiovascular medicine in Brazil and beyond. If unanimous opinions are rare, just as rare are those that serve as examples, in their most diverse conducts, for family, friends, and coworkers. Dr. Enio Buffolo has a special place among this category of citizenship and humanism.

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Cite This Study

R et al. (2026) studied this question. Off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery vs. Conventional coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) was evaluated on Safety and effectiveness of OPCAB compared to conventional CABG. The introduction of off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery by Professor Enio Buffolo was recognized worldwide as a safe, reproducible, and effective alternative to conventional coronary artery bypass grafting.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a1357fed1d949a99abf74dhttps://doi.org/10.21470/1678-9741-2025-0409
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