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February 28, 2026The Journal of Organic Chemistry0 citations

Palladium-Catalyzed C–C Arylation of Strained Azabicyclo4.1.1Octanols Enabled Multifunctionalized Azepine Synthesis

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HYHanlin YangZFZhenda FuXLXingwei Li

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop an efficient synthesis method for multifunctionalized azepines using palladium catalysis.
  • Palladium-mediated β-carbon elimination of azabicyclo[4.1.1]octanols
  • C–C arylation with aryl bromides
  • Strain-release-driven synthesis approach
  • Broad substrate scope and functional group tolerance
  • Successful synthesis of multifunctionalized azepines
  • Generated alkyl palladium intermediates leading to diverse cyclic compounds
  • Demonstrated effective toleration of complex aryl bromides

Abstract

Azepine derivatives represent a privileged structural motif in numerous natural products and pharmaceuticals, exhibiting a diverse range of biological and medicinal properties. Herein, we report an efficient method for the synthesis of multifunctionalized azepines via strain-release-driven C-C cleavage of azabicyclo4.1.1octanols. The reaction proceeds through a palladium-mediated β-carbon elimination of the bridge bicyclic alcohols to generate an azepine-based alkyl palladium intermediate, which subsequently undergoes arylation with aryl bromides. The method features a broad substrate scope and functional group tolerance, accommodating complex aryl bromides derived from several bioactive compounds. Moreover, its synthetic utility is demonstrated by its application in the synthesis of structurally diverse cyclic compounds through further derivatizations.

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Cite This Study

Yang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a286850a974eb0d3c01933https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c03208
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