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February 28, 2026Medicinski Glasnik0 citationsOpen Access

Evaluation of predictive factors for conception after saline infusion sonosalpingography

DRDalal RamadhanMAMARWA AL-RasheedyLALuma Alsarraj

Key Points

  • The study aims to evaluate factors predicting spontaneous conception following saline infusion sonosalpingography (SIS).
  • Conducted a prospective study from August 2023 to December 2024.
  • Recruited and categorized 100 women into two groups: pregnant and non-pregnant after SIS.
  • Compared clinical characteristics and pregnancy outcomes over a 6-month follow-up period.
  • 58% of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) conceived within 2 years versus 42% who did not (p=0.0001).
  • 79% of pregnancies occurred within 2 months after SIS.
  • Pregnancy rate was significantly higher in women without PCOS (60% in first 2 months).
  • Anti-mullerian hormone levels were higher in pregnant women (1.5 ng/ml) versus non-pregnant (1.2 ng/ml).

Abstract

pObjective: For evaluation of predictive factors of sponataneous conception after saline infused sonosalpingography (SIS)./p pMethod: A prospective study was conducted from August 2023 to December 2024 at reproductive medial unitnbsp; at Mosul/Iraq. nbsp;100 women were recruited and categorized in to nbsp;two groups: pregnant after SIS nbsp;nbsp;and non pregnant after SIS , for achievement ofnbsp; conception, the two groups were followed for 6 months duration and their clinical characteristics were compared ./p pResults: The group where nbsp;polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) positive ladies were included show the duration of infertility for nbsp;positive pregnancy test nbsp;ladies wasnbsp; le; 2 years in 58% versusnbsp; 42% gt; 2 years (p=0.0001),the history of cesarean section(CS) shows significant difference between pregnant and non pregnant (p=0.11). time to get pregnant after Saline -enhanced sonography nbsp;shows 79% le; 2 months versus 21% gt; 2 months. the PCOS nbsp;variable shows significant difference between pregnant women and non (p=0.037),the incidence of nbsp;pregnancy was 24% markedly nbsp;higher in first 2 months after doing the SIS equal to 79% , anti-mullerian hormone( AMH) didnrsquo;t show significant difference/p pWhile in the group where PCOS positive ladies were excluded show the duration of infertility for pregnant ladies wasnbsp; le; 2 years in 66.7% versusnbsp; 33.3% gt; 2 years (p=0.001),the history of CS shows considerable nbsp;difference between pregnant and non pregnant (p=0.034). time neded to get pregnant after SIS shows 60% le; 2 months versus 40% gt; 2 months.,the pregnancy rate was 21.1% and notably higher in first 2 months after excuting nbsp;hydrosalpingography equall to 60%nbsp; ,AMHnbsp; show significant difference in pregnant was 1.5ng/ml versus 1.2 in non/p pConclusion: The current study declare that SIS has positive effect on spontaneous conception this is must true in first two months after nbsp;doing the SIS and it encourage considering expectant management for ladies with briefer duration of infertility, good ovarian capacity and less pelvic operation history/p pstrongKEYWORD/strong: Infertility, Saline infusion sonosalpingography,Tubal patency,/p pnbsp;/p

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Cite This Study

Ramadhan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69a288590a974eb0d3c042b5https://doi.org/10.17392/2021-23-01
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Comparison Of Transvaginal Saline Infusion Sonohysterography And Hysterosalpingography In Detecting Uterine And Tubal Pathologies Among Women Undergoing Infertility Evaluation2025
  2. 2Diagnostic Performance of Saline Infusion Sonography with Color Doppler Flow (SIS-CF) for Assessing Tubal Patency: A Prospective Cohort Study2026
  3. 3The comparison of hysterosalpingography and saline infusion sonography in diagnosis of uterine cavity disorders in infertile women2026
  4. 4Integrating salpingoscopy and immunohistochemistry to improve tubal infertility diagnosis: a retrospective cohort study2025
  5. 5Saline Sonography vs Hysteroscopy for Evaluation of the Uterine Cavity2026