Replacement clutch of greater Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga after clutch loss: the first documented case in Poland

Key Points

• A replacement clutch was successfully laid after the initial clutch loss, indicating resilience in nesting behavior.
• This first documented case in Poland emphasizes the adaptability of the greater spotted eagle's reproductive strategy.
• Data were collected during the 2022 nesting season, observing two distinct clutch phases.
• The findings may enhance understanding of reproductive strategies among raptors, suggesting flexibility in clutch management.