Factors ınfluencing vaccine refusal in children: an umbrella review on COVID-19 and childhood vaccinations

Key Points

• Vaccine refusal significantly affects immunization rates among children, raising public health concerns.
• The review includes diverse studies addressing vaccine refusal factors related to COVID-19 and routine childhood vaccinations.
• Analysis of existing literature identifies common themes influencing vaccine refusal in various settings and populations.
• Addressing vaccine hesitancy is crucial for improving vaccination rates and protecting community health.