The ability of SABRE, a new quantitative receptor function model, to quantify receptor binding from even challenging concentration-effect data with a single unified fit

The Signal Amplification, Binding affinity, and Receptor-activation Efficacy (SABRE) model is the most recent general and quantitative model of receptor function. A specific extension of the SABRE model enables the determination of Kd (the equilibrium dissociation constant of the agonist-receptor complex) and q (the fraction of receptors remaining operable after pretreatment with an irreversible receptor antagonist) from exclusively functional data. In the present investigation, we reevaluated the concentration-effect (E/c) data of our related recent study on the SABRE model to assess the properties of our newly developed multiline model, inspired by professional criticism of our previous study in question. We have found this multiline model, constructed within the framework of the SABRE model, to be capable of providing reliable results via one global fitting (i.e., with a single unified fit), even for our somewhat challenging data (containing some uncertainty). The multiline model that proved to be the most suitable for the current data was a relatively complex, six-model global fitting. These results further emphasize the significance of finding the best way to fit the equations of the SABRE model to the functional data to be evaluated.