Lithium: A review of its adverse effects, toxicity and discontinuation

Key Points

• Lithium presents various adverse effects which may necessitate discontinuation in some cases.
• Major outcomes include toxicity risks and side effects affecting patient adherence and health.
• Observational analysis of lithium's pharmacokinetics and mechanisms of action reveals significant insights into its safety profile.
• The findings emphasize the importance of monitoring and managing side effects associated with long-term lithium use.