Management of complex renal stones in horseshoe kidney using real-time intrarenal pressure monitoring with artificial intelligence in retrograde intrarenal surgery: A case report

Key Points

• Effective management of complex renal stones shows improved outcomes with AI monitoring.
• The case demonstrated significant intrarenal pressure changes during retrograde intrarenal surgery.
• Real-time pressure monitoring was utilized to guide surgical interventions effectively.
• AI integration in this context highlights potential advancements in surgical precision and safety.