Influence of Germanium oxide nanoparticles on the electrical conductivity of Li-ion conducting NaCMC/PVA nanocomposite films

Key Points

• Electrical conductivity improves significantly with the addition of germanium oxide nanoparticles, emphasizing their role in nanocomposites.
• Key evidence shows a notable increase in conductivity from 0.1 to 0.5 S/cm when germanium oxide nanoparticles are incorporated.
• This analysis assesses the impact of germanium oxide nanoparticles on electrical conductivity, focusing on sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and PVA blends.
• These results indicate potential applications in energy storage, but further research is needed to confirm long-term stability.