An integrated framework using water stability indices and spatial autocorrelation for detecting and mapping scaling-corrosion risks in arid groundwater-surface water systems

Key Points

• Detecting scaling and corrosion risks involves integrated analysis of water stability indices and spatial autocorrelation.
• The primary metric shows significant correlations between groundwater and surface water qualities across arid regions.
• Assessment using water stability indices and spatial autocorrelation provides vital insights into ecological health and sustainability.
• Findings may inform interventions to mitigate risks in arid water systems, supporting resource management and environmental protection.