Microcosm-dependent degradation of nonwoven fabric in surgical masks by endophytic fungi Aspergillus bridgerii

Key Points

• Degradation of nonwoven fabric occurs due to endophytic fungi like Aspergillus bridgerii, indicating potential for biodegradation.
• The study shows that the extent of degradation varies greatly depending on the microcosm, highlighting environmental influences.
• Assessment using samples of surgical masks exposed to different environmental conditions shows variable results in degradation efficiency.
• This study supports the potential use of fungi in reducing surgical waste, though further investigation is needed in real-world applications.