We developed and validated a clinical prediction nomogram for MS incorporating eight independent predictors: history of thyroid disorders, psychiatric disorders, head/face surgery, female sex, cerebrovascular disease, as well as protective factors including smoking, alcohol consumption, and diabetes. The model provides a quantifiable tool for early risk stratification and targeted intervention in clinical practice. However, further optimization and validation through multicenter prospective studies are warranted.
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Gang Liu
Qiangying Guo
Jie Xiang
Frontiers in Neurology
Zhengzhou University
Rome Foundation
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Liu et al. (Tue,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69a765ffbadf0bb9e87db34b — DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2026.1755240