Monitoring the Integration of Environmentally Friendly Technologies in Business Structures in the Context of Climate Security

Introduction to the topic under investigation. The risks of climate change have brought about the consolidation of business structures with the aim of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In such conditions, ensuring the transition to a low-carbon economy requires the application of a comprehensive approach to monitoring goals for the integration of environmentally friendly technologies in business structures. In particular, it involves defining environmentally friendly hierarchical and causal relationships between goals in business structures in the context of climate security. Purpose. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodological approach to monitoring the integration of environmentally friendly technologies in business structures in the context of climate security, based on the analysis of building a model for monitoring the business structure activities of enterprises, systematising the goals of business structures and the sources of information. Methodology. In order to develop a methodological approach to monitoring the integration of environmentally friendly technologies in business structures in the context of climate security, it is necessary to determine the environmentally friendly hierarchical and cause-and-effect relationships between goals in business structures. The development of a system for monitoring the marketing environment is based on the goals of hierarchy and causality This approach will be the basis for the formation of a monitoring system for the introduction of environmentally friendly technologies at enterprises (according to the types of economic activity). Main results. The study has revealed that the types of goals are interrelated according to similar environmentally friendly characteristics in the context of climate security, and together they form an integral system. Another important aspect of the relationship between the goals is that the set of goals for the integration of environmentally friendly technologies is the source code for the intersection of sets; that is, the goals of management entities in the business structure management system are formed after the goals for certain types of business structure activities are formed. The study has considered the goals of monitoring business structure activities, sources of information, monitoring methods and information obtained as the output of the monitoring system of integrating environmentally friendly technologies through the prism of topological and metric spaces, which makes it possible to have a certain morphological projection of input data to the output. A model for monitoring business structure activity for the integration of environmentally friendly technologies through the prism of topological and metric spaces was proposed. In the context of the study, the topological space is considered a continuum and a system of subsets. The theoretical contribution. The innovative scientific added value of the study is the improvement of the methodological approach to forming a system for monitoring the activities of business structures in the conditions of integrating environmentally friendly technologies. This approach is based on modelling through the prism of metric and topological spaces. The methodological approach makes it possible to achieve a high level of information content and timely monitoring for the integration of environmentally friendly technologies into business structures in the context of climate security. Practical implications. The practical value of the proposed model lies in the possibility of using it to strengthen climate change resilience in business and the transition to a low-carbon economy. The practical implications of the study are to develop the resilience of business structures in the implementation of low-carbon economy transition strategies and plans by integrating environmentally friendly technologies, in particular, the diversification of energy supply channels, recycling renewable resources, testing and implementing innovative solutions for the prevention of climate change, and so on.