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March 13, 2026Separation Science Plus0 citations

Centrifugation Assisted Two‐Phase Hollow‐Fiber Liquid‐Phase Microextraction Coupled With Direct Fluorimetry for Precise Thiamine Detection

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LLLianfeng LiuTMTurghun MuhammadJZJia Zhao

Key Points

  • To improve the reproducibility and efficiency of thiamine extraction using a novel centrifugal method.
  • Developed a centrifugal collection technique for two-phase hollow-fiber liquid-phase microextraction.
  • Utilized thiamine oxidized to fluorescent thiochrome for detection.
  • Established optimal extraction conditions involving n-heptanol, shaking, and NaCl.
  • Achieved over 80% recovery of thiamine with a relative standard deviation of 2.55%.
  • Enhanced collection efficiency nearly 7-fold compared to conventional methods.
  • Demonstrated a good linear relationship for thiamine with R² of 0.9996 over the range of 0.05–3.0 µg/mL.

Abstract

ABSTRACT To address the poor reproducibility associated with manual acceptor phase collection in two‐phase hollow‐fiber liquid‐phase microextraction, we introduce a novel centrifugal collection technique for the first time. Thiamine, selected as a model analyte, was oxidized into fluorescent thiochrome and extracted via hollow‐fiber liquid‐phase microextraction. Following extraction, centrifugation at 7000 rpm quantitatively transferred 15.7 ± 0.4 µL (relative standard deviation RSD 2.55%) of the acceptor phase, accounting for over 80% recovery, from the hollow fiber into a glass capillary for direct fluorescence detection. This procedure enhanced collection efficiency nearly 7‐fold and reduced RSD to 2.55%, compared with 2.3 ± 0.5 µL and 21.74% for the conventional syringe‐based method. Optimal extraction conditions were established as follows: n ‐heptanol as the acceptor phase, a 20 min extraction time, 400 rpm orbital shaking, 15% NaCl, and 8 min for acceptor phase loading. Under these optimal conditions, a good linear relationship was established for thiamine across the concentration range of 0.05–3.0 µg/mL ( R 2 = 0.9996), with recoveries exceeding 91.0% and a limit of detection (LOD) of 1.112 × 10 −2 µg/mL. The intra‐day and inter‐day RSD ( n = 7) were below 1.7%. The proposed centrifugal collection method is simple, highly reproducible, and efficient, offering a generic strategy to enhance reliability and throughput for the hollow‐fiber liquid‐phase microextraction technique.

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Cite This Study

Liu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b3ad1302a1e69014ccf5e0https://doi.org/10.1002/sscp.70209
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