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March 14, 2026Discover Food0 citationsOpen Access

Soymilk as a sustainable nutritional alternative to cow’s milk in South Ethiopia

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DDDesalegn Dalge DaloAAAddisu Fekadu AndetaBMBereket Getachew Mamo

Key Points

  • This research aims to evaluate soymilk as a sustainable alternative to cow's milk in addressing malnutrition in South Ethiopia.
  • Laboratory preparation of soymilk from soybean seeds
  • Comparison of proximate, mineral, and phytochemical compositions of soymilk and cow's milk
  • Assessment of sensory attributes between soymilk and cow's milk
  • Soymilk retains similar crude protein and vital minerals compared to cow's milk
  • Higher carbohydrate and energy content in soymilk
  • Soymilk shows lower crude fiber and certain mineral content than cow's milk.

Abstract

Soymilk is a plant-based milk alternative protein beverage made from soybean that substitutes for cow milk, celebrated for its nutritional advantages and growing worldwide popularity. However, the soymilk has not been used to address protein-energy deficiency and malnutrition problems in lactating mothers and children in South Ethiopia. Thus, this study focused on exploring the potential of soymilk as a valuable alternative to cow’s milk. Soybean seeds previously produced by ARIT-FID project at Arba Minch University were used to prepare soymilk at laboratory scale. Proximate, mineral, phytochemical composition and sensory attributes of the prepared soymilk were examined and compared with cow milk obtained in Arba Minch town. The proximate analysis revealed a significantly higher (p 0.05), which are nutritionally vital components. Briefly, soymilk contains equivocal or better protein, microelements, phytochemicals and sensory profiles compared to cow’s milk. Therefore, soymilk can substitute cow’s milk, where nutritional foods are hardly obtained particularly for lactating mothers and children in developing countries like South Ethiopia.

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Cite This Study

Dalo et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69b4ba0818185d8a398026c3https://doi.org/10.1007/s44187-026-00910-3
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