Electrochemical oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of ethane to ethylene in solid oxide electrolysis cells (SOECs) provides an efficient route for the valorization of light alkanes. In this work, a tubular solid oxide electrolysis cell (T-SOEC) with a Ni-YSZ (yttria-stabilized zirconia) cathode support and a SrFe0.9Ti0.1O3−δ (STF) anode was employed to achieve the coupling of anodic C2H6 ODH with cathodic H2O or CO2 electrolysis. At 700, 750, and 800 °C, the ethylene yields reached 53.8, 71.4, and 77.7%, respectively, which are significantly higher than those reported for most electrochemical and thermochemical systems. Meanwhile, the faradaic efficiencies for H2 or CO formation at the cathode were nearly 100%, and the cell exhibited stable operation without any coking. This work bridges the gap in the application of T-SOECs to C2H6 ODH-coupled electrolysis and offers a promising pathway toward low-carbon ethylene production and industrial implementation of electrochemical ODH processes.
Tao et al. (2026) studied this question.