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March 21, 2026PeerJOpen Access

Comparative analysis of the efficacy of single-port versus traditional multi-port laparoscopic surgery for ovarian cysts : a retrospective cohort study

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Authors

QXQiong XiaQZQinghua Zhang

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Overview

Retrospective cohort study evaluates single-port surgery benefits in ovarian cyst treatment, suggesting improved outcomes.

Key Points

  • This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of single-port laparoscopic surgery versus multi-port laparoscopic surgery for benign ovarian cysts.
  • Conducted a retrospective cohort study with 260 patients from January 2022 to September 2025.
  • Divided patients into single-port (transumbilical) and multi-port groups.
  • Measured perioperative indicators, inflammatory markers, hospitalization costs, and satisfaction.
  • Used propensity score matching to reduce bias in outcomes.
  • Single-port group had significantly lower 24-hour VAS scores and higher abdominal wall satisfaction.
  • Reduced time to first flatus, ambulation, and shorter hospital stay was observed in the single-port group.
  • Lower costs and inflammatory markers were noted with single-port surgery.
  • No significant differences in operative duration, blood loss, and AMH levels between groups.

Cite This Study

Xia et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69be38596e48c4981c678a53https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.20915
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