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March 28, 20260 citationsOpen Access

A comprehensive overview of a large-scale survey on inequality perception (IneqPer) in Italy

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NKNevena KulićOGOlga GriaznovaECEleonora Clerici

Key Points

  • To understand the determinants of inequality perceptions and their impact on public opinion in Italy.
  • Conducted a large-scale cross-sectional survey with 12,000 respondents in Italy (2024/2025)
  • Included questions on various dimensions of inequality such as global redistribution and perceived discrimination
  • Cross-validated data with recent datasets like the European Social Survey and International Social Survey Program
  • Italians recognize inequality across multiple dimensions including socioeconomic and gender inequality
  • Most respondents do not feel personally affected by discrimination
  • Data aligns strongly with results from other international value surveys, with IneqPer showing slightly more progressive views

Abstract

The article describes the content, the methodology and the selected results deriving from a large-scale cross-sectional IneqPer survey in Italy (n = 12,000, 2024/2025) aimed at understanding the determinants of inequality perceptions and their consequences for public opinion. The dataset offers novel dimensions that include the questions on global inequality and global redistribution, individual position in global distribution, the perceived social mobility in the society, perceived gender inequalityand perceptions of discrimination against immigrants, among others. Moreover, for a number of questions, it offers a possibility of cross-validation with a range of recent datasets including European Social Survey (2020), European Value Study (2017), and the International Social Survey Program (2019). The first results show that Italians indeed recognize inequality along all dimensions (e.g., socioeconomic inequality, gender inequality and inequality between migrants and natives), yet they do not strongly perceive themselves as personally affected by discrimination. Moreover, although crossvalidation checks reveal a strong alignment between IneqPer data and other international value surveys, respondents in the IneqPer dataset tend to express slightly more progressive views.

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Cite This Study

Kulić et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c771518bbfbc51511e1431https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19234013
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