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March 29, 2026Cureus0 citationsOpen Access

Recurrent Ipsilateral Facial Nerve Paralysis With Numbness in a 12-Year-Old Girl: A Case Report and Review of Pediatric Recurrence

WMWyatt C. MayerLMLouise N MendozaMLMario Loomis

Key Points

  • The aim is to explore the recurrence of facial nerve paralysis in pediatric patients, especially with atypical symptoms.
  • Case report of a 12-year-old girl with recurrent right-sided facial nerve paralysis.
  • Documentation of episodes occurring 10 months apart with lower motor neuron involvement.
  • Intervention with oral corticosteroids for management.
  • Two episodes of facial nerve paralysis resolved after corticosteroid treatment.
  • Atypical sensory nerve involvement noted in the patient.
  • Complete clinical workup was normal, highlighting the challenge in diagnosis.

Abstract

Bell's palsy, an idiopathic facial nerve paralysis (FNP), causes one-sided facial muscle weakness. Although this is a common clinical diagnosis in the pediatric population, further workup is warranted if FNP is accompanied by atypical symptoms or recurrence as this could be indicative of an alternative diagnosis. We report a 12-year-old female patient who experienced two right-sided episodes of lower motor neuron FNP occurring 10 months apart with atypical sensory nerve involvement. Both episodes resolved with oral corticosteroid therapy, and the patient did not follow up with pediatric neurology for further workup. This case is notable for its recurrent ipsilateral presentation in a child with otherwise normal systemic workup, contributing to the limited literature on pediatric recurrence patterns. It underscores the diagnostic challenge of distinguishing idiopathic from secondary causes, reinforces the role of corticosteroids in management, and highlights the importance of clinical follow-up despite spontaneous recovery.

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Cite This Study

Mayer et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69c8c277de0f0f753b39cce2https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.105967
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