Healthcare equity remains a critical concern in the discourse of public policy and governance in India, particularly in rural regions where access to qualified medical professionals is limited. In such contexts, paramedic professionals play a crucial yet often under-recognized role in bridging the gap between formal healthcare institutions and rural communities. This paper examines the challenges faced by paramedic professionals in rural areas of West Bengal through the perspectives of political thought, governance, and public policy, with particular reference to the idea of healthcare justice and welfare-oriented governance. Despite their significant contribution to primary healthcare delivery, paramedic professionals face several structural and institutional barriers, including inadequate training facilities, lack of clear regulatory frameworks, limited professional recognition, and insufficient policy support. These issues reflect broader gaps in rural health governance and the marginalization of allied health professionals within the formal healthcare system. The paper argues that achieving healthcare justice in rural India requires a more inclusive policy framework that acknowledges and strengthens the role of paramedic professionals. By examining existing healthcare policies and governance mechanisms in West Bengal, the study highlights the need for reforms in training, accreditation, and institutional support to enhance healthcare accessibility and equity in rural areas.
Ray et al. (Thu,) studied this question.