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April 4, 2026Exploratory Research in Clinical and Social PharmacyOpen Access

Association between functional assertiveness and stress related to deprescribing recommendations among community pharmacists: A cross-sectional study

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Authors

MIMitsuaki IshiiSOSachiko OzoneSMShoichi Masumoto

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Overview

Cross-sectional survey investigates the link between assertiveness and stress in community pharmacists, suggesting training may be beneficial.

Key Points

  • This study aims to explore the levels of stress related to deprescribing among community pharmacists and how it correlates with their assertiveness levels.
  • Conducted a cross-sectional survey among community pharmacists in Japan from May to October 2022.
  • Measured stress related to deprescribing using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
  • Assessed assertiveness with the Functional Assertiveness Scale (FAS).
  • Performed univariate and multivariate analyses to compare characteristics and examine associations.
  • Included 415 pharmacists in the final analysis.
  • 40.2% of pharmacists were classified into the high-stress group based on VAS scores.
  • Higher functional assertiveness was significantly associated with lower stress, with an odds ratio of 2.62.
  • The study suggests that improving assertiveness among pharmacists may help reduce stress in deprescribing situations.

Cite This Study

Ishii et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d0ae94659487ece0fa4926https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcsop.2026.100739
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