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April 5, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Decision-Path Analysis across AI Recommendation Systems

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ASAIVO Standard

Key Points

  • The research aims to categorize decision filters used by large language models in consumer purchase processes.
  • Analyzed live multi-turn transcripts from AI systems like ChatGPT and Gemini for 12 months.
  • Examined over 7,000 four-turn buying sequences across 160+ brands and six product categories.
  • Identified eight distinct decision filters influencing outcomes during interactions.
  • Identified a Clinical Evidence Binary filter that systematically eliminates certain skincare brands.
  • Uncovered a cascade displacement phenomenon where premium brands are outperformed by value alternatives.
  • Described a Close Second Trap in banking where strong runner-up brands are not recommended.
  • Highlighted a Technology Generation Tiebreaker causing model-specific outcomes in haircare recommendations.

Abstract

Abstract This paper presents the first evidence-grade taxonomy of decision filters applied by large language models (LLMs) during AI-assisted consumer purchase journeys. Drawing on 12 months of live multi-turn transcript analysis across ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, and Grok, covering 160+ brands across six product categories and 7,000+ four-turn buying sequences, we identify eight structurally distinct filter types that determine recommendation outcomes at the decision stage of AI buying conversations. We distinguish the current analysis from prior AI visibility research in three ways. First, findings are derived from verbatim transcript data at the turn level — not from win/loss outcome classification alone. Second, the methodology is multi-turn, capturing the full decision-path from awareness through to purchase recommendation (T1 through T4). Third, filter identification is evidence-grade: we quote the AI's own dismissal and selection language as primary evidence rather than inferring filter mechanisms from aggregate outcome data. Key findings include: the systematic elimination of botanical-heritage skincare brands by a Clinical Evidence Binary filter operating at T3; a cascade displacement phenomenon in which premium brands lose to value alternatives on a value-per-clinical-evidence axis; a Close Second Trap pattern in banking in which brands acknowledged as strong runners-up are never recommended; and a Technology Generation Tiebreaker producing model-specific divergence in haircare. We propose a Filter Taxonomy of eight types and discuss implications for brand positioning strategy, remediation methodology, and AI search measurement practice.

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Cite This Study

AIVO Standard (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d1fe07a79560c99a0a475chttps://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19401582
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