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April 6, 20260 citationsOpen Access

Collatz Conjecture Resolution via Topological Reduction

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LSLeonte Stefan

Key Points

  • The aim is to resolve the Collatz conjecture by redefining it in the context of dissipative dynamical systems.
  • Reinterpreted the iterative map as a dissipative dynamical system.
  • Analyzed the trajectory of a numerical particle in phase space.
  • Established analogies with real-world systems like market corrections and cellular division.
  • Proved a theorem regarding dissipative stability concerning odd integers.
  • Identified the cycle 4→2→1 as a stable attractor with minimal free energy.
  • Demonstrated that applying the compound operator to odd integers reduces their magnitude over steps.
  • Introduced a concept of mitotic information decay, revealing no divergent trajectories.

Abstract

This work presents a non-algorithmic resolution of the Collatz conjecture by reframing the iterative map f(n)f(n) as a dissipative dynamical system rather than a discrete arithmetic sequence. The conjecture is reinterpreted as the inevitable trajectory of a numerical particle moving through a phase space governed by alternating expansion (3n+13n+1) and relaxation (n/2n/2) phases. Drawing direct analogies with real-world systems—including economic market corrections, cellular mitotic division, and thermodynamic entropy release—the paper demonstrates that the cycle 4→2→14→2→1 constitutes a unique, stable attractor representing the state of minimal free energy. A theorem of asymptotic dissipative stability is proved, showing that the compound operator applied to any odd integer produces a net reduction in magnitude over a finite number of steps. The analysis introduces the concept of mitotic information decay and a potential function Φ(n)=log⁡2(n)Φ(n)=log2(n) with negative drift, proving the absence of divergent trajectories. The Collatz conjecture is thus repositioned from an open arithmetical problem to a necessary consequence of parity-enforced dissipation in any system respecting binary expansion–contraction cycles.

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Cite This Study

Leonte Stefan (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69d34eac9c07852e0af984e4https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19421343
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